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Deliberate Practice: Why Mastery Comes from What’s Uncomfortable

By Carles Carrera · February 2025

Last year, I decided to take up flat track motorcycle racing. I was 48, had zero experience with the sport, and quickly realized one brutal truth—I was the slowest in the group.

Every session, I struggled to keep up. I was slow in corners, get overtaken constantly, and hear feedback that stung my ego. It wasn’t fun. But something told me that this was where real improvement happened.

That’s when I stumbled upon the concept of deliberate practice—a method of training that focuses on targeted, structured improvement. It’s the difference between just going through the motions and actually getting better at something. And, as I learned firsthand, it’s not always enjoyable.

What Is Deliberate Practice?

We often hear that “practice makes perfect,” but that’s only half the truth. The right kind of practice is what actually leads to mastery.

Deliberate practice is not just repetition—it’s purposeful, feedback-driven, and mentally demanding. It’s the approach that top athletes, musicians, and experts in every field use to get better.

The 4 Key Elements of Deliberate Practice

Let’s break down deliberate practice through my own experience of learning flat track racing.

1. It’s Repeatable

Repetition is non-negotiable. If you want to improve, you have to drill the same skill over and over.

For me, this meant doing laps around the circuit, repeating specific drills, and practicing cornering techniques again and again. Even when it felt monotonous, I knew that each lap was reinforcing something new in my muscle memory.

2. It Requires Constant Feedback

Without feedback, you don’t know what to fix. Deliberate practice involves getting real-time corrections—whether from a coach, mentor, or your own observations.

During my training, my instructor pointed out mistakes I didn’t even realize I was making. He’d call out my body positioning, throttle control, and braking errors. Sometimes, his feedback felt harsh, but without it, I would have just repeated the same bad habits.

3. It’s Hard

If your practice feels easy, you’re probably not improving. Deliberate practice pushes you to your limits.

Flat track racing is not easy. I struggled to keep up with younger, more experienced riders. I got frustrated. I even questioned whether I should quit. But every time I pushed through the discomfort, I noticed small improvements—shaving off a few seconds per lap, handling corners more smoothly, staying upright when I would have crashed before.

4. It Isn’t Much Fun (At First)

Here’s the uncomfortable truth: getting better at something you suck at is rarely fun in the beginning.

I was the slowest on the track. I felt awkward. I failed a lot. And yet, I kept going. Why? Because deliberate practice is about training your weaknesses, and that process feels bad before it starts feeling good.

But here’s the twist—once you start seeing progress, that’s when the fun begins. The things that once felt impossible start feeling second nature. That’s when you realize deliberate practice works.

Why Most People Avoid Deliberate Practice

Most people don’t want to engage in deliberate practice because:

• It’s uncomfortable. No one likes to feel incompetent.

• It requires deep focus. Mindlessly going through the motions is easier.

• It takes patience. Progress isn’t instant—it compounds over time.

But this is also why most people don’t achieve mastery. The ones who do? They embrace the discomfort.

How to Apply Deliberate Practice to Anything

The beauty of deliberate practice is that it applies to everything—sports, writing, investing, business, even relationships. The formula is the same:

1. Identify what needs improvement (not just what you’re already good at).

2. Practice it repeatedly with intention (instead of just going through the motions).

3. Seek feedback and adjust (from mentors, coaches, or self-analysis).

4. Push through discomfort (because real progress isn’t effortless).

Final Thoughts: The Long Game of Mastery

If there’s one thing my experience with flat track racing taught me, it’s this: mastery is earned through discomfort, not avoided by it.

The people who get ahead aren’t necessarily the most talented—they’re the ones willing to struggle, fail, and push through when things aren’t fun.

So, whatever skill you’re trying to improve, ask yourself: Am I just practicing? Or am I practicing deliberately? The answer could change everything.

Read next

The Bike Was Better Than Me — what riding reveals about the skills we still need to build.

Why I Find Flow More Easily on a Motorcycle Than at My Desk — attention, challenge and learning.

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Carles Carrera · Co-founder of AMS and RSPro. Get in touch